Data Sheet Single Stage Primary Side Regulation PFC Controller For LED Driver General Description Features The AP1682 is a high performance AC/DC universal input Primary Side Regulation Power Factor Controller for LED driver applications. The device uses Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM) technology to regulate output current while achieving high power factor and low THD. * * * * The AP1682 provides accurate constant current (CC) regulation while removing the opto-coupler and secondary control circuitry. It also eliminates the need of loop compensation circuitry while maintaining stability. The AP1682 achieves excellent regulation and high efficiency, yet meets the requirement of IEC61000-3-2 harmonic standard. * * * * * * * The AP1682 features low start-up current, low operation current and high efficiency. It also has rich protection features including over voltage, short circuit, over current, over temperature protection etc. AP1682 Primary Side Control for Output Current Regulation Without Opto-coupler and Secondary CV/CC Control Circuitry Low Start-up Current High Power Factor and Low THD for Universal Input Range Tight CC Regulation Performance for Universal Input Mains Voltage Range Eliminates Control Loop Compensation Circuitry Built-in Acceleration Start Open-load and Reload Detection Over Voltage and Short Circuit Protection Over Temperature Protection Over Current Protection Cost Effective Total PFC LED Driver Solution Applications The AP1682 is available in SOIC-8 package. * Single Stage Power Factor Correction Power Supply for LED Lighting SOIC-8 Figure 1. Package Type of AP1682 Dec. 2011 Rev. 1. 1 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 1 Data Sheet Single Stage Primary Side Regulation PFC Controller For LED Driver AP1682 Pin Configuration M Package (SOIC-8) NC 1 8 VCC VS 2 7 OUT VPK 3 6 GND CS 4 5 FB Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AP1682 (Top View) Pin Description Pin Number Pin Name 1 NC 2 VS 3 VPK 4 CS Primary current sensing 5 FB This pin captures the feedback voltage from the auxiliary winding. FB voltage is used to control no load output voltage and determine acceleration stop point at start-up phase 6 GND Ground. Current return for gate driver and control circuits of the IC 7 OUT Gate driver output 8 VCC Supply voltage of gate driver and control circuits of the IC Dec. 2011 Function No connection The rectified input voltage sensing pin. The pin is detecting the instantaneous rectified sine waveform of input voltage The rectified input voltage peak value sensing pin. The pin is detecting the rectified sine waveform peak value of input voltage Rev. 1. 1 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 2 Data Sheet Single Stage Primary Side Regulation PFC Controller For LED Driver AP1682 Functional Block Diagram Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AP1682 Dec. 2011 Rev. 1. 1 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 3 Data Sheet Single Stage Primary Side Regulation PFC Controller For LED Driver AP1682 Ordering Information AP1682 - Circuit Type G1: Green Package M: SOIC-8 Package Temperature Range SOIC-8 -40 to 105C TR: Tape & Reel Blank: Tube Part Number Marking ID Packing Type AP1682M-G1 1682M-G1 Tube AP1682MTR-G1 1682M-G1 Tape & Reel BCD Semiconductor's Pb-free products, as designated with "G1" suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant and green. Dec. 2011 Rev. 1. 1 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 4 Data Sheet Single Stage Primary Side Regulation PFC Controller For LED Driver AP1682 Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1) Parameter Symbol Value Unit Power Supply Voltage VCC -0.3 to 30 V Driver Output Current IOUT 300 mA VVS, VPK, VCS -0.3 to 7 V VFB -40 to 10 V TJ 150 C Storage Temperature TSTG -65 to 150 C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) TLEAD 300 C Power Dissipation at TA=50C PD 0.65 W Thermal Resistance (Junction-to-Ambient) JA 190 C/W ESD (Machine Model) 200 V ESD (Human Body Model) 3000 V Voltage at VS, VPK, CS FB Input Voltage Operating Junction Temperature Note 1: Stresses greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "Recommended Operating Conditions" is not implied. Exposure to "Absolute Maximum Ratings" for extended periods may affect device reliability. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Power Supply Voltage VCC 9 21 V Ambient Temperature TA -40 105 C Dec. 2011 Rev. 1. 1 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 5 Data Sheet Single Stage Primary Side Regulation PFC Controller For LED Driver AP1682 Electrical Characteristics VCC =15V, TA=25C, unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max 18 19 20 7 8 9 28 32 36 Unit UVLO Section Start-up Threshold Minimal Operating Voltage VCC OVP Voltage VTH (ST) VOPR (Min) After turn on VCC_OVP V Standby Current Section Start-up Current Maximum Operating Current Drive Output Section IST ICC (Max) Output High Level Voltage VOH Output Low Level Voltage VOL Output Voltage Rise Time tR Output Voltage Fall Time tF Output Clamp Voltage UVLO Saturation Voltage VO-CLAMP VUVLO VCC=VTH (ST)-0.5V, Before start up 20 VVS=VPK=3V IGD-SOURCE=20mA VCC=12V IGD-SINK=20mA VCC=12V CL=1nF 1000 A 1300 10 V 1 V 100 140 190 ns CL=1nF IGD-SOURCE=5mA VCC=20V VCC=0 to VCC-ON ISINK=10mA 30 60 90 ns 12 13.5 15 V 1.1 V 0.8 1.2 V 0.2 V 1000 ns VS Input Section Maximum Ratio VVS/VPK (Max) VVS=VPK=3V Minimum Ratio VVS/VPK (Min) VVS=0V, VPK=3V 1 Current Sense Section Minimum On Time Short Circuit Protection Voltage Feedback Input Section FB Pin Input Leakage Current Acceleration Start Threshold CV Threshold Over Voltage Protection tON (Min) 500 750 VSOCP 3 4 IFB VFB=4V V 2 8 A VFB (ACC) 1.4 1.8 2.2 V VFB (CV) 3.2 4.2 5.2 V VFB (OVP) 4.5 6 7.5 V Over Temperature Protection Section Shutdown Temperature Temperature Hysteresis Dec. 2011 Rev. 1. 1 140 o 20 o C C BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 6 Data Sheet Single Stage Primary Side Regulation PFC Controller For LED Driver AP1682 Typical Performance Characteristics 4.2 1100 1000 900 CV Threshold (V) Supply Current (A) 800 700 600 500 400 4.0 3.8 300 200 100 3.6 8 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 10 12 14 30 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 Supply Voltage (V) Supply Voltage (V) Figure 4. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage Figure 5. CV Threshold Vs. Supply Voltage 19.4 14 19.2 12 Start-up Voltage (V) Output Clamp Voltage (V) 13 11 10 9 8 19.0 18.8 18.6 18.4 7 18.2 6 5 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 18.0 -40 30 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Ambient Temperature ( C) Figure 6. Output Clamp Voltage vs. Supply Voltage Dec. 2011 -20 o Supply Voltage (V) Figure 7. Start-up Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature Rev. 1. 1 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 7 Data Sheet Single Stage Primary Side Regulation PFC Controller For LED Driver AP1682 Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) 8.0 8.3 7.5 6.5 Start-up Current (A) Minimal Operating Voltage (V) 7.0 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 7.8 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 2.0 -40 120 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 o o Ambient Temperature ( C) Ambient Temperature ( C) Figure 8. Minimal Operating Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature Figure 9. Start-up Current vs. Ambient Temperature 4.50 1050 4.25 CV Threshold (V) Operating Current (A) 1000 950 900 850 800 -40 3.75 3.50 3.25 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 3.00 -40 120 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 o o Ambient Temperature ( C) Ambient Temperature ( C) Figure 10. Operating Current vs. Ambient Temperature Dec. 2011 4.00 Figure 11. CV Threshold Vs. Ambient Temperature Rev. 1. 1 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 8 Data Sheet Single Stage Primary Side Regulation PFC Controller For LED Driver AP1682 Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) FB Input Leakage Current (A) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 o Ambient Temperature ( C) Figure 12. FB Input Leakage Current vs. Ambient Temperature Typical Application Figure 13. Typical Application of AP1682 Dec. 2011 Rev. 1. 1 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 9 Data Sheet Single Stage Primary Side Regulation PFC Controller For LED Driver AP1682 Mechanical Dimensions Unit: mm(inch) R0.150(0.006) SOIC-8 Dec. 2011 Rev. 1. 1 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 10 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited http://www.bcdsemi.com IMPORTANT NOTICE IMPORTANT NOTICE BCD Semiconductor BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Manufacturing Limited Limited reserves reserves the the right right to to make make changes changes without without further further notice notice to to any any products products or or specifispecifications herein. cations herein. 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