P6KE Series Vishay Semiconductor TRANSZORB(R) Transient Voltage Suppressors Features DO-204AC (DO-15) * Plastic package has Underwriters Laboratory Flammability Classification 94V-0 * Glass passivated junction * 600W peak pulse power capabililty with a 10/1000swaveform, repetition rate (duty cycle): 0.01% * Excellent clamping capability * Low incremental surge resistance * Very fast response time 0.034 (0.86) 0.028 (0.71) Dia. 1.0 (25.4) min. V(BR) Unidirectional 6.8 to 540V V(BR) Bidirectional 6.8 to 440V Peak Pulse Power 600W ed e* d n Extee Rang g a t l Vo Dimensions are in inches and (millimeters) 0.300 (7.6) 0.230 (5.8) 0.140 (3.6) 0.104 (2.6) Dia. 1.0 (25.4) min. * Voltages above 440V available Q1-2002 Mechanical Data Case: JEDEC DO-204AC molded plastic body over passivated junction Terminals: Solder plated axial leads, solderable per MIL-STD-750, Method 2026 High temp. soldering guaranteed: 265C/10 seconds, 0.375" (9.5mm) lead length, 5lbs. (2.3 kg) tension Polarity: For unidirectional types the color band denotes the cathode, which is positive with respect to the anode under normal TVS operation Mounting Position: Any Weight: 0.015oz., 0.4g Packaging Codes - Options (Antistatic): 51 - 1K per Bulk box, 10K/carton 54 - 4K per 13" paper Reel (52mm horiz. tape), 12K/carton 73 - 2K per horiz. tape & Ammo box, 20K/carton Devices for Bidirectional Applications For bi-directional devices, use suffix C or CA for types P6KE6.8 through types P6KE440 (e.g. P6KE6.8C, P6KE440CA). Electrical characteristics apply in both directions. Maximum Ratings and Characteristics TA=25OC unless otherwise noted. Parameter Symbol Value Unit PPPM 600 W IPPM See Next Table A PM(AV) 5.0 W IFSM 100 A VF 3.5/5.0 V Typical thermal resistance junction-to-lead RJL 20 C/W Typical thermal resistance junction-to-ambient RJA 75 C/W TJ, TSTG -55 to +175 (1) Peak power dissipation with a 10/1000s waveform (Fig. 1) Peak pulse current wih a 10/1000s waveform(1) Steady state power dissipation at TL=75OC, lead lengths 0.375" (9.5mm)(2) Peak forward surge current, 8.3ms single half sine-wave (3) Maximum instantaneous forward voltage at 50A for unidirectional only (4) Operating junction and storage temperature range C O Notes: (1) Non-repetitive current pulse, per Fig.3 and derated above TA = 25C per Fig. 2 (2) Mounted on copper pad area of 1.6 x 1.6" (40 x 40mm) per Fig. 5 (3) Measured on 8.3ms single half sine-wave or equivalent square wave, duty cycle = 4 per minute maximum (4) VF = 3.5V for P6KE200(A) & below; VF = 5.0V for P6KE220(A) & above Document Number 88369 13-Dec-01 www.vishay.com 1 P6KE Series Vishay Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Ratings at 25C ambient temperature unless otherwise specified. Breakdown Voltage V(BR) at IT(1) (V) Device Type Min Max Test Current IT (mA) +P6KE6.8 +P6KE6.8A +P6KE7.5 +P6KE7.5A +P6KE8.2 +P6KE8.2A +P6KE9.1 +P6KE9.1A +P6KE10 +P6KE10A +P6KE11 +P6KE11A +P6KE12 +P6KE12A +P6KE13 +P6KE13A +P6KE15 +P6KE15A +P6KE16 +P6KE16A +P6KE18 +P6KE18A +P6KE20 +P6KE20A +P6KE22 +P6KE22A +P6KE24 +P6KE24A +P6KE27 +P6KE27A +P6KE30 +P6KE30A +P6KE33 +P6KE33A +P6KE36 +P6KE36A +P6KE39 +P6KE39A +P6KE43 +P6KE43A +P6KE47 +P6KE47A P6KE51 P6KE51A P6KE56 P6KE56A P6KE62 P6KE62A P6KE68 P6KE68A P6KE75 P6KE75A P6KE82 6.12 6.45 6.75 7.13 7.38 7.79 8.19 8.65 9.00 9.50 9.90 10.5 10.8 11.4 11.7 12.4 13.5 14.3 14.4 15.2 16.2 17.1 18.0 19.0 19.8 20.9 21.6 22.8 24.3 25.7 27.0 28.5 29.7 31.4 32.4 34.2 35.1 37.1 38.7 40.9 42.3 44.7 45.9 48.5 50.4 53.2 55.8 58.9 61.2 64.6 67.5 71.3 73.8 7.48 7.14 8.25 7.88 9.02 8.61 10.0 9.55 11.0 10.5 12.1 11.6 13.2 12.6 14.3 13.7 16.5 15.8 17.6 16.8 19.8 18.9 22.0 21.0 24.2 23.1 26.4 25.2 29.7 28.4 33.0 31.5 36.3 34.7 39.6 37.8 42.9 41.0 47.3 45.2 51.7 49.4 56.1 53.6 61.6 58.8 68.2 65.1 74.8 71.4 82.5 78.8 90.2 10 10 10 10 10 10 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Stand-off Voltage VWM (V) Maximum Reverse Leakage at VWM(3) ID (A) Peak Pulse Current IPPM(2) (A) Maximum Clamping Voltage at IPPM VC (V) Maximum Temperature Coefficient of V(BR) (% / C) 5.50 5.80 6.05 6.40 6.63 7.02 7.37 7.78 8.10 8.55 8.92 9.40 9.72 10.2 10.5 11.1 12.1 12.8 12.9 13.6 14.5 15.3 16.2 17.1 17.8 18.8 19.4 20.5 21.8 23.1 24.3 25.6 26.8 28.2 29.1 30.8 31.6 33.3 34.8 36.8 38.1 40.2 41.3 43.6 45.4 47.8 50.2 53.0 55.1 58.1 60.7 64.1 66.4 1000 1000 500 500 200 200 50 50 10 10 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 55.6 57.1 51.3 53.1 48.0 49.6 43.5 44.8 40.0 41.4 37.0 38.5 34.7 35.9 31.6 33.0 27.3 28.3 25.5 26.7 22.6 23.8 20.6 21.7 18.8 19.6 17.3 18.1 15.3 16.0 13.8 14.5 12.6 13.1 11.5 12.0 10.6 11.1 9.7 10.1 8.8 9.3 8.2 8.6 7.5 7.8 6.7 7.1 6.1 6.5 5.6 5.8 5.1 10.8 10.5 11.7 11.3 12.5 12.1 13.8 13.4 15.0 14.5 16.2 15.6 17.3 16.7 19.0 18.2 22.0 21.2 23.5 22.5 26.5 25.2 29.1 27.7 31.9 30.6 34.7 33.2 39.1 37.5 43.5 41.4 47.7 45.7 52.0 49.9 56.4 53.9 61.9 59.3 67.8 64.8 73.5 70.1 80.5 77.0 89.0 85.0 98.0 92.0 108 103 118 0.057 0.057 0.061 0.061 0.065 0.065 0.068 0.068 0.073 0.073 0.075 0.075 0.078 0.078 0.081 0.081 0.084 0.084 0.086 0.086 0.088 0.088 0.090 0.090 0.092 0.092 0.094 0.094 0.096 0.096 0.097 0.097 0.098 0.098 0.099 0.099 0.100 0.100 0.101 0.101 0.101 0.101 0.102 0.102 0.103 0.103 0.104 0.104 0.104 0.104 0.105 0.105 0.105 +UL listed for Telecom application protection 497B, file number E136766 for both uni-directional and bi-directional devices www.vishay.com 2 Document Number 88369 13-Dec-01 P6KE Series Vishay Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Ratings at 25C ambient temperature unless otherwise specified. Breakdown Voltage V(BR) at IT(1) (V) Device Type Min Max Test Current IT (mA) P6KE82A P6KE91 P6KE91A P6KE100 P6KE100A P6KE110 P6KE110A P6KE120 P6KE120A P6KE130 P6KE130A P6KE150 P6KE150A P6KE160 P6KE160A P6KE170 P6KE170A P6KE180 P6KE180A P6KE200 P6KE200A P6KE220 P6KE220A P6KE250 P6KE250A P6KE300 P6KE300A P6KE350 P6KE350A P6KE400 P6KE400A P6KE440 P6KE440A P6KE480 P6KE480A P6KE510 P6KE510A P6KE540 P6KE540A 77.9 81.9 86.5 90.0 95.0 99.0 105 108 114 117 124 135 143 144 152 153 162 162 171 180 190 198 209 225 237 270 285 315 333 360 380 396 418 432 456 459 485 486 513 86.1 100 95.5 110 105 121 116 132 126 143 137 165 158 176 168 187 179 198 189 220 210 242 231 275 263 330 315 385 368 440 420 484 462 528 504 561 535 594 567 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Stand-off Voltage VWM (V) Maximum Reverse Leakage at VWM ID (A)(3) Maximum Peak Pulse Current IPPM (A)(2) Maximum Clamping Voltage at IPPM VC (V) Maximum Temperature Coefficient of V(BR) (% / C) 70.1 73.7 77.8 81.0 85.5 89.2 94.0 97.2 102 105 111 121 128 130 136 138 145 146 154 162 171 175 185 202 214 243 256 284 300 324 342 356 376 389 408 413 434 437 459 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 5.3 4.6 4.8 4.2 4.4 3.8 3.9 3.5 3.6 3.2 3.4 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.2 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.95 1.0 0.88 0.91 0.82 0.86 0.78 0.81 113 131 125 144 137 158 152 173 165 187 179 215 207 230 219 244 234 258 246 287 274 344 328 360 344 430 414 504 482 574 548 631 602 686 658 729 698 772 740 0.105 0.106 0.106 0.106 0.106 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 Notes: (1) Pulse test: tp 50ms (2) Surge current waveform per Fig. 3 and derate per Fig. 2 (3) For bidirectional types with VWM of 10 volts and less, the ID limit is doubled (4) All terms and symbols are consistent with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 +UL listed for Telecom application protection 497B, file number E136766 for both uni-directional and bi-directional devices Description This P6KE TVS series is a low cost commercial product for use in applications where large voltage transients can permanently damage voltage-sensitive components. The P6KE series device types are designed in a small package size where power and space is a consideration. They are characterized by their high surge capability, extremely fast response time, and low impedance, (Ron). Because of the unpredictable nature of transients, and the variation of the impedance with respect to these transients, impedance, per se, is not specified as a parametric value. However, a minimum voltage at low current conditions (BV) and a maximum clamping voltage (Vc) at a maximum peak pulse current is specified. In some instances, the thermal effect (see Vc Clamping Voltage) may be responsible for 50% to 70%. of the observed voltage differential when subjected to high current pulses for several duty cycles, thus making a maximum impedance specification insignificant. In case of a severe current overload or abnormal transient beyond the maximum ratings, the Transient Voltage Suppressor will initially fail 'short' thus tripping the system's circuit breaker or fuse while protecting the entire circuit. Curves depicting clamping voltage vs. various current pulses are available from the factory. Extended power curves vs. pulse time are also available. Document Number 88369 13-Dec-01 www.vishay.com 3 P6KE Series Vishay Semiconductor (TA=25OC unless otherwise noted.) 100 Peak Pulse Power (PPP) or Current (IPPM) Derating in Percentage, % Non-repetitive Pulse Waveform shown in Fig. 3 TA = 25C 10 1 0.1 0.1s 1.0s 10s 100s 0 10ms TJ = 25C Pulse Width (td) is defined as the point where the peak current decays to 50% of IPPM 50 Half Value -- IPPM 2 10/1000sec. Waveform as defined by R.E.A. td 100 150 125 175 200 1.0 3.0 2.0 Measured at Zero Bias TJ = 25C f = 1.0MHz 1,000 Vsig = 50mVp-p 100 Measured at Stand-Off Voltage, VWM 10 4.0 10 1.0 100 200 t -- Time (ms) V(BR) -- Breakdown Voltage (V) Fig. 5 - Steady State Power Derating Curve Fig. 6 - Max. Non-Repetitive Forward Surge Current 200 IFSM -- Peak Forward Surge Current (A) 60 HZ Resistive or Inductive Load L = 0.375" (9.5mm) Lead Lengths 3.75 2.5 1.6 x 1.6 x .040" (40 x 40 x 1mm) Copper Heat Sinks 1.25 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 100 1 5 Transient Thermal Impedance (C/W) Measured at Devices Stand-off Voltage, VWM TA = 25C 1 0.1 0 100 200 300 400 500 V(BR) -- Breakdown Voltage (V) www.vishay.com 4 50 100 Fig. 8 - Typ. Transient Thermal Impedance Fig. 7 - Typ. Reverse Leakage Characteristics 0.01 10 Number of Cycles at 60 Hz 100 10 TJ = TJ max. 8.3ms Single Half Sine-Wave (JEDEC Method) 50 10 200 Uni-Directional Only TL -- Lead Temperature (C) ID -- Instantaneous Reverse Leakage Current (A) 75 6,000 5.0 PM(AV), Steady State Power Dissipation (W) 25 0 Fig. 4 - Typ. Junction Capacitance Uni-Directional Peak Value IPPM 0 25 Fig. 3 -- Pulse Waveform 50 0 50 TA -- Ambient Temperature (C) tr = 10sec. 100 1.0ms 75 td -- Pulse Width (sec.) 150 IPPM -- Peak Pulse Current, % IRSM Fig. 2 - Pulse Derating Curve Fig. 1 - Peak Pulse Power Rating Curve 100 CJ -- Junction Capacitance (pF) PPPM -- Peak Pulse Power (kW) Ratings and Characteristic Curves 600 100 10 1 0.1 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 tp -- Pulse Duration (sec) Document Number 88369 13-Dec-01